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For finance teams reporting to a head office abroad

A UAE subsidiary of a foreign group: filings, reporting and the bank

The short answer

A UAE subsidiary of a foreign group keeps one set of books that serves three readers at once: the UAE authorities' filings, head office's group pack, and the bank's view of every intercompany flow. We keep that ledger, produce the local filings and the group pack from it, and hold the entity's calendar beside the parent's.

A subsidiary is two accounting problems joined at the ledger. Locally, it is a UAE taxable person with its own registrations, returns and record-keeping obligations, and where its free zone or licence requires audited statements, its own audit. To the group, it is a reporting unit whose numbers must arrive mapped to the group's chart of accounts, translated into the group's currency and closed by the group's deadline, which is usually earlier than the local one.

The bank sits between them. Intercompany funding, management charges, shared costs and dividends are the flows a bank sees most and understands least, and a subsidiary whose books can show the agreement behind each flow passes its reviews; one that cannot is asked to explain them, one transfer at a time. Transfer pricing and the tax treatment of those same flows are the parent's adviser's concern and the UAE return's, and the books have to serve both.

This is for you if

  • Your UAE entity is owned by a group headquartered elsewhere and reports to it.
  • You need a monthly or quarterly group pack in the group's format and currency.
  • Intercompany charges, funding or dividends run through the UAE entity.
  • The UAE filings and the group calendar have started to collide.

This may not be the right route if

  • You need advice on the group structure itself or on transfer pricing policy; that is for the group's tax adviser and, where a UAE position is needed, a licensed specialist we coordinate.
  • You want the group's auditor's opinion signed by us.
  • The entity has no activity and no flows and you only need it kept in good standing; that is a narrower engagement.

At a glance

Indicative cost
The UAE auditor's fee and the group's adviser's are theirs; the VelaroZone service fee for the local filings and the group pack is itemised in your engagement letter.
Timing
Mapping agreed with head office first; then monthly, closing to the earlier of the two calendars.
What's included
  • The local chart mapped to the group's
  • Intercompany flows documented for the bank and the auditors
  • Local filings and the group pack from one ledger

What this service includes

  • Local bookkeeping, VAT and corporate tax returns on the UAE calendar.
  • A group reporting pack in the group's format and currency, closed to the group's deadline.
  • Intercompany agreements, charges and settlements recorded so the bank and the auditors can follow them.
  • The audit file for the UAE auditor and component schedules for the group's auditor.
  • One calendar holding the local filings and the group close side by side.

What it does not include

  • Transfer pricing policy and group tax advice.
  • Statutory audit, signed by a registered auditor.
  • Legal drafting of intercompany agreements, which comes from a licensed law firm.

Process

How the work is sequenced

Each stage has its own dependencies โ€” activity approvals, document legalisation, authority processing, and bank review โ€” and we report progress against them rather than against one overall date.

  1. 01

    Mapping

    The local chart mapped to the group's; currencies, rates and the close calendar agreed with head office.

  2. 02

    Intercompany

    Every flow between the entity and the group documented and coded.

  3. 03

    Monthly

    Local bookkeeping and the group pack from the same ledger; VAT returns on the UAE cycle.

Choosing between a branch and a subsidiary still? The expansion page comes before this one.

Prefer to start in writing? Send the details through the contact form.

Start with a structure assessment

In an initial consultation you receive a plain-language decision summary, a document-preparation list, and the next actions for your situation. Current figures are confirmed within your adviser-reviewed route comparison.

Local, group and bank

One ledger, three readers

The same transactions are read three ways; the books are designed so each reader gets its answer.

What the UAE authorities, the group and the bank each need from a subsidiary's books.

  • Federal Tax Authority

    What it needs
    Corporate tax and VAT returns on the UAE calendar, records retained as the law requires
    How the books deliver it
    Local statutory ledger, filings diarised
  • The licensing authority

    What it needs
    Audited statements where the licence or zone requires them
    How the books deliver it
    An audit file a registered auditor can test
  • Head office

    What it needs
    A pack in the group's chart, currency and calendar
    How the books deliver it
    Mapping from the local chart; translation at the group's rates; an earlier close
  • The group's auditor

    What it needs
    Component reporting on its instructions
    How the books deliver it
    The same file, with the group's schedules
  • The bank

    What it needs
    An explanation for every intercompany flow
    How the books deliver it
    Agreements and invoices behind funding, charges and dividends
  • The parent's tax adviser

    What it needs
    Intercompany transactions documented
    How the books deliver it
    Contracts and pricing evidence kept with the ledger

The situation

UAE entry for international companies and expanding groups

The expansion page sets out branch, subsidiary and regional-headquarters structures for a group entering the UAE.

See the expansion page
Office towers and the Gate building in Dubai International Financial Centre

Every route is planned against how the business will actually operate in the UAE.

Questions

Frequently asked

Does the UAE entity need its own audit if the group is audited?
The group's audit does not replace a UAE requirement. Where the free zone or the licence requires audited statements, a Ministry of Economy registered auditor signs them for the entity; the group's auditor may also require component work for its own purposes.
Can head office keep the books in its own system?
Often, yes, provided the UAE ledger can produce the local filings and retain records as the law requires. Where it cannot, a local ledger mapped to the group's chart is the usual answer.
How are management charges from the parent treated?
As an intercompany transaction with an agreement behind it, a VAT treatment the books must apply, and a corporate tax position the return must take. The agreement is the group's adviser's; the recording and the returns are ours.
Why does the bank keep asking about transfers from the parent?
Because funding from a related party abroad is the flow banks scrutinise most. A loan agreement, a capital contribution resolution or an invoice on file turns each question into a one-line answer.
Whose calendar wins when the two collide?
Neither can be missed, so the books close to the earlier of the two and the later filing is prepared from that close. The calendar we hold shows both.
Legal notes and scope