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General Trading vs Naming Your Products: Scope and Cost
The short answer
At DMCC, a general trading licence lets a company trade in most goods without naming them, but it excludes oil and gas and regulated activities that need third-party approvals. It costs AED 50,265 a year against AED 20,265 for a standard trading and service licence, and new company registration is AED 29,000 against AED 9,000 for standard activities. In Dubai, Executive Council Resolution No. 13 of 2011 carries a separate Schedule 1 line of AED 15,000 for issuing a general trading licence, and DET must confirm whether it replaces the ordinary issuance fee. If your goods sit in one or two related lines, naming them is usually cheaper and more accurate.
General trading is the activity founders ask for by name, usually after hearing that it lets them sell anything. At DMCC it excludes oil and gas and anything needing a third party's approval, and it is priced at AED 50,265 a year against AED 20,265 for a standard licence.
Treat general trading as a licence category you buy, not an activity you add. DMCC lists it as a special licence with its own price, and Dubai's fee resolution gives it its own line.
How authorities classify general trading
In the registers we have captured, general trading appears once per jurisdiction, under the wholesale trade group, and every authority puts it in a class of its own: Ajman free zone versus mainland comparison files it under a General Trading licence type, RAKEZ under a General Trading licence, IFZA under Trade, DMCC as a special licence. Dubai mainland carries both a general trading activity and a general trading wholesalers activity under the same ISIC family.
DMCC's own register also records a minimum share capital of AED 1,000,000 against its general trading activity. That condition has nothing to do with fees and everything to do with whether the route is open to you at all. Conditions like that are attached to the activity, not to the company, which is why they surface late for people who chose the activity last.
General trading has its own price line
At DMCC, general trading is a special licence with its own price line. The standard licence price carries a note that it does not apply to General Trading, so the cost is not the standard price plus a small activity fee.
DMCC's schedule of charges lists the General Trading Licence at AED 50,265 per annum. The standard trading and service licence is AED 20,265 for one year, and that price expressly does not apply to General Trading. New company registration is also higher for general trading: AED 29,000 one time, against AED 9,000 listed for standard activities. DMCC revises its schedule, so check the current figures before budgeting.
Dubai mainland company formation route names the category in legislation rather than in a schedule of charges. Executive Council Resolution No. 13 of 2011, approving the fees and fines of the economic department, carries a Schedule 1 line for issuance of a licence to conduct a general trading activity at AED 15,000, and a contracting equivalent at AED 10,000. Both sit as separate line items alongside the ordinary licence issuance fee, and the Resolution does not say whether they substitute for that fee or stack on it, so confirm with DET which applies before you build a total on it. Fee resolutions are amended, so confirm the current schedule too.
What general trading does not buy you
The scope is broad but not universal, and the exclusions are the commercially interesting part. DMCC's condition on the general trading licence is that the company may select general trading to access all activities except oil and gas activities and regulated activities that require third-party approvals.
Read that again in the context of the approval map: across our Dubai mainland capture, 1,797 of 2,277 activities name an external authority. Whole categories of goods (food, pharmaceuticals, telecoms equipment, security equipment, vehicles, tobacco products) carry a named regulator. General trading does not carry you past any of them. If the reason you wanted breadth was to move into a regulated line later without an amendment, general trading does not do the job you bought it for.
- Regulated goods still need the regulator, general trading or not
- Oil and gas is excluded outright in DMCC's condition
- Share-capital conditions can attach to the activity itself
- Some authorities restrict which legal forms may hold it, so read the register entry for yours
When three named activities win
Most authorities let a licence carry several activities, and how they charge for the extras is the whole comparison. Sharjah Publishing City's published from-price for a one-year licence with no residence visas for the founding team includes up to five business activities. Meydan charges nothing for additional activities while they stay within three pricing groups, then about AED 1,000 for every activity in each further group. DMCC charges an amendment fee per request and, beyond six activities sharing the same first two digits of the activity code, roughly AED 1,500 per additional activity per year. Those are approximate, rounded figures from captures made in August 2026.
At DMCC the extras are cheap while they stay related. Beyond six activities sharing the first two digits of the code, each costs AED 1,500 a year. A new division with the same first digit costs AED 10,000 a year, and a completely different division costs AED 20,265 a year, the price of the base licence. Three activities with completely different first two digits therefore cost more in annual fees than the AED 50,265 general trading licence, though the higher one-time registration charge pushes the break-even later. General trading only makes sense if the goods are unregulated and you meet the category's own conditions.
Checklist: general trading or named activities
- Write down every product line you expect to sell in the next two years, not the one you are launching with
- Check whether they share an activity group in the authority's own register; the codes tell you before the salesperson does
- Check whether any of them carries a named external approval; if so, general trading does not reach it
- Compare the general trading price against the base licence plus group charges over your intended term, adding the one-time registration gap (at DMCC, AED 29,000 against AED 9,000)
- Check the conditions attached to the category itself, including share capital and legal form
- If in doubt, name the activities you have and amend later, since an amendment is a known, bounded cost
In short
What to take from this
- A general trading licence is priced as its own category: DMCC lists it as a special licence, separate from the standard trading and service licence.
- DMCC's schedule puts general trading at AED 50,265 a year against AED 20,265 for a standard trading and service licence.
- Dubai's Executive Council Resolution No. 13 of 2011 carries a AED 15,000 Schedule 1 line for issuing a general trading licence; whether it substitutes for or stacks on the ordinary issuance fee is a question for DET.
- General trading does not reach regulated goods: DMCC excludes activities requiring third-party approvals outright.
- At DMCC, extra activities are cheap inside one two-digit code group and cost AED 10,000 or AED 20,265 a year for each new group, which is the real test.
- Is a general trading licence worth its premium?
- Only if your product lines are unrelated and unregulated. At DMCC, beyond six activities in one two-digit code group each costs AED 1,500 a year, while a completely different group costs AED 20,265 a year against AED 50,265 for general trading. Add the one-time registration charge (AED 29,000 against AED 9,000) and compare over the term you intend to hold the licence.
- Does general trading cover regulated products?
- No. DMCC states that general trading gives access to all activities except oil and gas activities and regulated activities that require third-party approvals. Food, pharmaceuticals, telecoms equipment, security equipment and vehicles carry named regulators in the activity registers, and general trading does not remove them.
- Is share capital required for a general trading licence?
- It can be a condition of the activity rather than of the company. DMCC's activity register records a minimum share capital of AED 1,000,000 against its general trading activity. Conditions differ by authority, so check the register entry for the specific jurisdiction before choosing the route.
- Does a general trading licence cost more on the mainland too?
- In Dubai the category is named in legislation rather than in package pricing. Executive Council Resolution No. 13 of 2011 carries Schedule 1 lines for issuing a licence to conduct a general trading activity at AED 15,000 and a contracting activity at AED 10,000, listed separately from the ordinary licence issuance fee. The Resolution does not state whether those lines replace the ordinary fee or are added to it, so confirm with DET, and confirm the current schedule, since fee resolutions are amended.
Sources
Where this comes from
- DMCC: schedule of charges
- Dubai Legislation: Executive Council Resolution No. (13) of 2011 approving fees and fines of the Department of Economic Development
- Dubai Legislation: Law No. (13) of 2011 regulating the conduct of economic activities in Dubai
- The Official Portal of the UAE Government: steps to start a business on the mainland
General information drawn from the CBUAE Rulebook, including the Retail Payment Services and Card Schemes Regulation (C 15/2021), and Cabinet Resolution No. (134) of 2025 as published, not legal or tax advice. Rules and guidance change, so confirm the current text and each institution's own requirements before you submit.
